Discover Canberra: 23 Top Things to Do and See

Discover Australia's capital Canberra, a city full of cultural and political monuments, lush parks and stunning architecture. Enjoy breathtaking views of the city skyline from Mount Ainslie or explore the eclectic lanes with their vibrant street art. With this comprehensive list of 23 attractions, from the National Gallery of Australia to the Royal Australian Mint, you'll see why a visit to Canberra should be on every traveler's bucket list.
23 Things To Do in Canberra

1. Australian War Memorial

The Australian War Memorial in Canberra is a must-see for history buffs and those interested in Australia's military and cultural past. It offers a unique and meaningful way to learn about the country's wartime experiences and honors those who served their country. An insider detail is the Hall of Memory, which has a beautiful mosaic of the Southern Hemisphere constellations set into its domed ceiling. Another nearby attraction is the National Gallery of Australia, which houses a collection of impressive artwork by Australian and international artists.
Australian War Memorial
Australian War Memorial
Treloar Cres, Campbell

2. National Gallery of Australia

The National Gallery of Australia in Canberra is a must-see for every art lover and traveler! The gallery has a world-class collection of more than 160,000 works of art, including paintings, sculptures and photographs. You'll be amazed by the works of famous Australian artists like Sidney Nolan and Arthur Boyd, as well as international masters like Jackson Pollock and Pablo Picasso. Be sure to check out the impressive Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander art collection - it's the largest of its kind in the world!
Insider tip: Don't miss the opportunity to grab a coffee at the gallery café and take in the stunning views of Lake Burley Griffin. For a touch of history and culture, there's also the National Portrait Gallery and Australian War Memorial to explore nearby.
National Gallery of Australia
National Gallery of Australia
Parkes Pl E, Parkes
Monday - Sunday: 10:00 AM – 5:00 PM

3. National Arboretum Canberra

The National Arboretum Canberra is a must-see for nature lovers and anyone looking to get away from the hustle and bustle of the city. The 250-hectare site is home to over 44,000 trees from around the world and offers breathtaking views, tranquil walking trails and a variety of interesting events and exhibitions. Visitors can enjoy delicious food and drinks at the café and restaurant with panoramic views of the city.
Insider tip: Be sure to visit the magnificent bonsai collection or catch the sunrise at Dairy Farmers Hill - an unforgettable experience. The nearby Australian National Botanic Gardens are also worth a visit.
National Arboretum Canberra
National Arboretum Canberra
Forest Dr, Molonglo Valley
Monday - Sunday: 9:00 AM – 4:00 PM

4. National Zoo & Aquarium

The National Zoo & Aquarium in Canberra is a unique experience not to be missed! It is the only combined zoo and aquarium in all of Australia and offers a unique opportunity to see a large collection of land and aquatic animals up close. The zoo houses an amazing variety of creatures from Australia and around the world, including snow leopards, lions, giraffes and more. Equally impressive is the aquarium, where there are a variety of marine animals to admire, including sea turtles, sharks and stingrays. There is also a great café on site where you can enjoy a snack or lunch. Nearby, you can visit the historic Australian War Memorial to learn more about the country's military past.
National Zoo & Aquarium
National Zoo & Aquarium
999 Lady Denman Dr, Yarralumla
Monday - Sunday: 9:30 AM – 5:00 PM

5. Cockington Green Gardens

Get ready for a miniature adventure in the heart of Canberra at Cockington Green Gardens! With its beautifully manicured gardens and attention to detail, this attraction is perfect for families, couples and even solo travelers who want to discover something truly unique. Scenes from around the world are recreated in this 1:12 scale miniature park. Marvel at the tiny buildings and sculptures as you wander through the charming gardens.
Insider tip: The maze and miniature trains offer even more interactive fun! While you're in the area, don't miss the nearby Dinosaur Museum.
Cockington Green Gardens
Cockington Green Gardens
11 Gold Creek Rd, Nicholls
Monday - Sunday: 9:30 AM – 5:00 PM

6. National Museum of Australia

Are you an art lover? A culture lover? Or just someone who wants to learn about Australia's rich history? Then the National Museum of Australia in Canberra is a must for you! This museum offers a unique insight into the different cultures and traditions of Australia's indigenous people. A must-see exhibit is the "First Australians" exhibit, which features artifacts and interactive exhibits that explore the history, culture, and struggles of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people.
Insider tip: Don't miss the stunning Garden of Australian Dreams, a beautiful outdoor exhibit celebrating the Australian environment and landscape. And if you're looking for even more sightseeing, the Australian National Botanic Gardens is just a short walk from the museum. So, grab your camera and get ready for an unforgettable cultural experience in Canberra!
National Museum of Australia
National Museum of Australia
Lawson Cres, Acton
Monday - Sunday: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM

7. Old Parliament House

Take a trip down memory lane and explore Australia's political history at Old Parliament House in Canberra. This iconic building served as the seat of the Australian Federal Parliament from 1927 to 1988 and has been preserved as a museum. Marvel at the impressive architecture and soak up the atmosphere as you wander through the halls and chambers where important decisions and debates took place. Don't miss the opportunity to sit in the Prime Minister's chair in the House of Representatives or visit the Cabinet Room where important political decisions were made.
Insider tip: You can enjoy a snack from bygone days at the Retro Milk Bar. Nearby attractions include the impressive National Library and picturesque Lake Burley Griffin.
Old Parliament House
Old Parliament House
18 King George Terrace, Parkes
Monday - Sunday: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM

8. Mount Ainslie Lookout

As a traveler, you should definitely put Mount Ainslie Lookout on your list of must-visit places in Canberra. This premier lookout offers breathtaking panoramic views of the entire city, including iconic landmarks such as Parliament House, Lake Burley Griffin, and the Australian War Memorial. Plan to visit at sunrise or sunset to witness the breathtaking play of colors and make your experience even more memorable.
Insider tip: Bring a picnic basket and enjoy a leisurely meal while admiring the beautiful scenery. Another nearby attraction you should check out is the National Botanic Gardens.
Mount Ainslie Lookout
Mount Ainslie Lookout
20 Mount Ainslie Dr, Australian Capital Territory 2609
Monday - Sunday: Open 24 hours

9. Commonwealth Park

Are you ready to delve into one of Canberra's best kept secrets? Then Commonwealth Park is just the place for you. This lush, sprawling park is right in the heart of the city and offers countless opportunities for relaxation and fun. Stroll through the gorgeous rose gardens, snap a picturesque photo at Scrivener Dam, or take a summer dip at the nearby water park. And if you're lucky enough to come here during Floriade, Canberra's annual flower festival, you'll be treated to a kaleidoscope of vibrant blooms that will absolutely captivate you. Pro tip: Visit the nearby National Carillon for an unforgettable musical experience.
Commonwealth Park
Commonwealth Park
Parkes
Monday - Sunday: Open 24 hours

10. Questacon National Science and Technology Centre

Are you ready to satisfy your curiosity and explore the fascinating world of science and technology? Then Questacon, the national science and technology center in the heart of Canberra, is the place for you. You can learn all about physics and chemistry, electricity and astronomy in dozens of interactive exhibits. Don't miss the opportunity to experience exciting simulations, see how lightning strikes, or even design and launch your own mini rocket!
Insider tip: While you're in the area, be sure to take in the breathtaking views from nearby Mount Ainslie.
Questacon National Science and Technology Centre
Questacon National Science and Technology Centre
King Edward Terrace, Parkes
Monday - Sunday: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM

11. Australian National Botanic Gardens

Are you looking for a place where you can relax surrounded by nature? Then the Australian National Botanic Gardens are the perfect destination for you. This sanctuary is home to over 6,000 species of plants, including rare and endangered specimens. Take a relaxing stroll through the many themed gardens, such as the Aboriginal Plant Use Garden or the Rainforest Gully.
Here's an insider tip: Visit the gardens in spring, when they're bursting with colorful blooms. Plus, the gardens are just a stone's throw from the Australian National University.
Australian National Botanic Gardens
Australian National Botanic Gardens
Clunies Ross St, Acton
Monday - Sunday: 8:30 AM – 5:00 PM

12. Royal Australian Mint

Pick up some Australian dollars at the Royal Australian Mint in Canberra! This is the perfect destination for anyone interested in the history of Australian currency. Millions of coins are made at the mint every day, and visitors can see the entire process up close. Don't miss the opportunity to mint your own coin as a souvenir of your visit. The Mint also offers an impressive collection of historical coins and medals, and you can even view a giant one-ton gold coin. After your visit, don't forget to visit the nearby National Zoo & Aquarium for some fun with your furry friends!
Royal Australian Mint
Royal Australian Mint
62-114 Denison St, Deakin
Monday - Friday: 8:30 AM – 5:00 PM
Saturday - Sunday: 10:00 AM – 4:00 PM

13. Namadgi National Park

If you love nature and are looking for a peaceful adventure, then you should definitely visit Namadgi National Park in Canberra. This stunning park offers over 106,000 acres of lush greenery, hiking trails, and breathtaking views. You'll feel at one with nature as you explore the vast park, breathing in the fresh air and listening to the sounds of birds and animals. Don't forget to bring a picnic to enjoy at the picturesque spots in the park. If you're lucky, you might even spot a wallaby or two! Also visit the nearby Tidbinbilla Nature Reserve where you can get up close and personal with the fascinating Australian wildlife.
Namadgi National Park
Namadgi National Park
Naas Rd, Tharwa

14. Black Mountain Nature Reserve

A visit to Black Mountain Nature Reserve is a must for all nature lovers traveling to Canberra! Located just a short drive from the city center, this reserve offers breathtaking views of the city, scenic hiking trails, and an abundance of native flora and fauna. The reserve is home to the iconic Telstra Tower and offers visitors the chance to see kangaroos and wallabies in their natural habitat.
Insider tip: Take the steep hike to the top of the mountain for the ultimate panoramic view of Canberra. Be sure to also visit the nearby Australian National Botanic Gardens for more natural beauty.
Black Mountain Nature Reserve
Black Mountain Nature Reserve
Mitchell
Monday - Sunday: Open 24 hours

15. Parliament House

Parliament House in Canberra is a must-see for any visitor to the Australian capital. This iconic landmark is the seat of the Australian federal government and a beautiful architectural structure that offers stunning views of the Canberra skyline. Visitors can take a guided tour of the building's interior, see the chambers and halls where politicians debate and make decisions, and even attend a parliamentary session.
An insider tip is the flagpole on the roof of the building, which is taller than the Sydney Opera House. Nearby, you can also visit the National Portrait Gallery and the National Library of Australia.
Parliament House
Parliament House
Parliament Dr, Canberra
Monday - Sunday: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM

16. National Capital Exhibition

The National Capital Exhibition at Regatta Point in Canberra is a must-see for any lover of Australian history. The exhibition offers a glimpse into the fascinating history and planning of Australia's capital city. Get a glimpse of how the city came to be and the unique vision that guided Canberra's architects. You can also enjoy a breathtaking panoramic view of Lake Burley Griffin and many other iconic buildings of the city. In addition, the exhibition is located near Commonwealth Park, which is ideal for outdoor recreational activities. Don't miss out on this wonderful experience!
National Capital Exhibition
National Capital Exhibition
Barrine Dr, Parkes
Monday - Friday: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM
Saturday - Sunday: 10:00 AM – 4:00 PM

17. Mount Taylor Nature Reserve

For nature lovers, Mount Taylor Nature Reserve in Canberra is a must-visit. The reserve offers hiking trails for all fitness levels and incredible panoramic views of the city and surrounding mountain ranges. Unique to this reserve is the historic trigonometry station at the summit, from which you can get a bird's eye view of Canberra.
Insider tip: Plan your visit for sunset and enjoy the breathtaking view as the colors of the sky change. If you have time, you should also visit the nearby Tuggeranong Hill Nature Reserve, which offers a similarly stunning view of the city.
Mount Taylor Nature Reserve
Mount Taylor Nature Reserve

18. Telstra Tower

Rising majestically above Canberra's cityscape, the Telstra Tower is an iconic attraction offering panoramic views of the city. The observation deck, 150 meters above the ground, offers breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains, valleys and lakes. Marvel at the breathtaking 360-degree view from the three observation decks or dine in the revolving restaurant while enjoying the stunning scenery. For a unique souvenir, take a photo with the life-size statue of Pinky Winky, Telstra's iconic mascot, at the entrance to the tower. Pro tip: Take a short walk to the nearby Black Mountain Nature Park for a refreshing hike.
Telstra Tower
Telstra Tower
100 Black Mountain Dr, Acton

19. National Portrait Gallery

Are you looking for an enriching cultural experience in Canberra? Then the National Portrait Gallery is the place for you! This impressive facility pays tribute to Australia's most influential figures - from explorers and artists to politicians and athletes. Wander the halls and discover the faces of famous Australians from past and present, all captured in stunning portraits. While you're here, be sure to check out the gallery's calendar of events - from fascinating lectures to musical performances, there's always something exciting going on. For even more art and culture, check out the nearby National Gallery of Australia!
National Portrait Gallery
National Portrait Gallery
King Edward Terrace, Parkes
Monday - Sunday: 10:00 AM – 5:00 PM

20. Jerrabomberra Wetlands Nature Reserve

Escape the hustle and bustle of city life and immerse yourself in the peaceful beauty of Jerrabomberra Wetlands Nature Reserve. Just a short drive from downtown Canberra, this stunning nature reserve offers a unique opportunity to view an abundance of native wildlife, including over 170 species of birds. Take a leisurely stroll along the boardwalks and keep an eye out for kangaroos, echidnas and even the elusive platypus.
Insider tip: Visit the park in the early morning or late afternoon, when you'll have the best chance of spotting wildlife. There's even more natural beauty to see at the nearby Australian National Botanic Gardens.
Jerrabomberra Wetlands Nature Reserve
Jerrabomberra Wetlands Nature Reserve
Dairy Rd, Fyshwick

21. Commonwealth Park

A trip to Canberra would not be complete without a visit to the beautiful Commonwealth Park. This sprawling park sits on the edge of Lake Burley Griffin and offers stunning views of the city skyline. As you stroll through the park, you can see a variety of native plants, an impressive fountain, and an outdoor amphitheater that frequently hosts concerts and events. Don't miss taking a ride on the miniature train that winds through the park, and keep an eye out for the hidden fairy garden. If you have time, you should also visit the nearby National Library and the Australian National Botanic Gardens.
Commonwealth Park
Commonwealth Park
Commonwealth Ave, Canberra
Monday - Sunday: Open 24 hours

22. National Carillon

One of the must-see attractions in Canberra is the National Carillon, an impressive 50-meter high bell tower located in the picturesque Lake Burley Griffin. The tower houses 55 bronze bells that originated in the United Kingdom and ring every hour, creating a melodious atmosphere. Attend a live concert or simply stop below the tower to take in the incredible views of the surrounding parkland.
Insider tip: Pack a picnic and enjoy a relaxing afternoon in the park. After exploring the carillon, visit the nearby National Gallery of Australia to see masterpieces by Australian and international artists.
National Carillon
National Carillon
Queen Elizabeth II Island, Parkes

23. Jamala Wildlife Lodge

Get ready for the ultimate wildlife experience of a lifetime when you visit Jamala Wildlife Lodge - an incredible wildlife hotel in Canberra. This unique lodge offers an unforgettable stay with the opportunity to get up close and personal with some of the world's deadliest predators like lions, tigers and bears. Imagine waking up to lions roaring in the distance and dining with a tiger. And if you're lucky, you can even feed the lions by hand! Pro-tip: Ask for a room with a giraffe view. Right next door is the National Zoo and Aquarium, where there are countless other animals to see and learn about. Don't miss this extraordinary opportunity and book your stay at Jamala Wildlife Lodge for a once in a lifetime adventure.
Jamala Wildlife Lodge
Jamala Wildlife Lodge
National Zoo & Aquarium, 999 Lady Denman Dr, Canberra
Monday - Sunday: Open 24 hours

Best Time to Visit Canberra

The best time to visit Canberra is spring (September to November) or autumn (March to May), when the weather is mild and the city is at its most beautiful with its colorful flowers and foliage. Summer (December to February) can be quite hot and dry, while winter (June to August) can be cold and occasionally snowy. However, there are indoor attractions and festivals throughout the year, so Canberra is worth visiting at any time.

Annual Weather in Canberra

January Jan
59 / 90 °F
15 / 32 °C
1
4
87
February Feb
57 / 81 °F
14 / 27 °C
1
4
72
March Mar
54 / 79 °F
12 / 26 °C
1
5
84
April Apr
48 / 73 °F
9 / 23 °C
0
3
77
May May
40 / 60 °F
5 / 16 °C
0
3
79
June Jun
37 / 54 °F
3 / 12 °C
1
4
63
July Jul
35 / 52 °F
2 / 11 °C
0
3
69
August Aug
36 / 56 °F
2 / 13 °C
1
5
70
September Sep
40 / 62 °F
4 / 17 °C
1
4
74
October Oct
45 / 73 °F
7 / 23 °C
1
4
73
November Nov
50 / 77 °F
10 / 25 °C
1
6
77
December Dec
54 / 85 °F
12 / 29 °C
1
5
86

Canberra 3-Day Forecast

Tue, 07 November
Night
Mist
48 °F
9 °C
0%
Morning
Sunny
49 °F
9 °C
0%
Afternoon
Partly cloudy
79 °F
26 °C
0%
Evening
Partly cloudy
77 °F
25 °C
0%
Wed, 08 November
Night
Mist
54 °F
12 °C
81%
Morning
Mist
55 °F
13 °C
64%
Afternoon
Thundery outbreaks possible
74 °F
23 °C
89%
Evening
Patchy rain possible
64 °F
18 °C
83%
Thu, 09 November
Night
Mist
52 °F
11 °C
0%
Morning
Partly cloudy
55 °F
13 °C
0%
Afternoon
Thundery outbreaks possible
71 °F
22 °C
78%
Evening
Sunny
56 °F
14 °C
0%

Questions & Answers

What is the capital of Australia?

Canberra is the capital of Australia. It is located in the southeastern part of Australia and is the seat of the Australian government. The city was specifically built to be the capital of Australia and was chosen as such in 1908. Canberra is a planned city with large green spaces, museums, galleries and institutions representing the country's history and politics. It is also a center for tourism, business and education.

How far is Canberra from Sydney?

Canberra is about 286 kilometers (178 miles) southwest of Sydney, which is about a three-hour drive. Alternatively, you can take the bus or train, which runs regularly between the two cities. There is also an airport in Canberra, from which there are several daily flights to Sydney and other major Australian destinations.

Can I visit government buildings and museums in Canberra?

Yes, visitors are welcome to visit the various government buildings and museums in Canberra. Some of the most popular destinations include Parliament House, the National Museum of Australia, the Australian War Memorial and the National Gallery of Australia. These sites offer a glimpse into Australia's history and culture, as well as the workings of government and democracy. Tours or visits must be booked in advance for some buildings, so it's best to find out in advance.

What is the best way to explore Canberra, a car or public transportation?

Canberra is easy to explore by both car and public transport. However, a car offers more flexibility to explore the outskirts of the city, such as the stunning countryside and wineries nearby. Public transportation, including buses and trains, is reliable and affordable for getting around the city center. Bike rentals are also available, allowing visitors to take advantage of Canberra's well-developed network of bike paths. Ultimately, how you best explore the city depends on your preferences and needs.

Do I need to rent a car in Canberra?

Renting a car is not essential in Canberra, especially if you want to stay in the city center. Canberra has an excellent public transport system, including buses and light rail, which allow you to easily reach the main attractions and destinations. In addition, many attractions and landmarks are within walking or cycling distance. However, if you want to explore Canberra's surroundings, such as the wineries or nature reserves, a rental car may be a good option.

Are there any national parks or wildlife areas near Canberra?

Yes, there are several national parks and wilderness areas near Canberra, Australia. Namadgi National Park is a short drive from the city and offers a range of activities including hiking, camping and wildlife viewing. Tidbinbilla Nature Reserve is another popular destination where visitors can see kangaroos, wallabies and koalas up close. Other parks and reserves nearby include Mulligans Flat Woodland Sanctuary, Googong Foreshores, and Gibraltar Range National Park, which offer many opportunities to explore the natural beauty of the region.

What is the food and dining scene like in Canberra?

Canberra has a vibrant dining scene with a variety of international cuisines to choose from. The emphasis is on fresh produce and local ingredients, with many restaurants and cafes incorporating sustainable and ethical practices into their menus. Dining options range from trendy cafes and gastropubs to upscale restaurants and food markets. The city is also known for its wine regions and breweries, and offers numerous opportunities for wine and craft beer tastings.

Can I go hiking or biking in Canberra?

Absolutely! Canberra offers a variety of scenic hiking and biking trails for visitors to explore. You can take a leisurely tour along the shores of Lake Burley Griffin or take on a bigger challenge on one of the nearby mountains like Mount Ainslie or Black Mountain. The Canberra Centenary Trail is a popular 145-kilometer walking trail that showcases the city's natural beauty and landmarks. There are also several hiking trails in the Tidbinbilla Nature Reserve that offer breathtaking views of the Australian bushland.

What is Canberra's climate like?

Canberra has a cool climate with four distinct seasons. Summers are warm and dry, while winters are cold and frosty. Autumn and spring are mild and pleasant, with colorful foliage in the fall and beautiful flowers in the spring. Snow occasionally falls in the city in winter, adding charm to the already picturesque surroundings. The climate is generally favorable for outdoor activities year-round, although visitors should bring warm clothing in the winter.

Feedback

I hope you found this article informative and helpful. I'm eager to improve the content and make it even more valuable for you. If you have any feedback or suggestions, I would love to hear from you.

Do you have any tips or hidden gems that you think should be added to the list? Are there any areas that you feel could use more explanation or clarification?

Your input is greatly appreciated and will help us to continue providing high-quality content that meets your needs and interests. Please feel free to share your thoughts.

Victoria
Send your Feedback to Victoria
Your feedback will not be published.