1. Parliament Hill
Parliament Hill is an unmissable attraction, a symbol of Ottawa's rich history. Be enchanted as you walk through the historic Gothic-style halls where important decisions were made that shaped Canada's past. Visit the breathtaking Sound & Light Show that bathes the building in stunning images on summer nights. Just a short walk away is the famous Rideau Canal for boating in the summer and skating in the winter. And waddle with glee, because on Parliament Hill it's not uncommon to see Canada's beloved national animal, the beaver!
Parliament Hill
Wellington St, Ottawa
Monday - Thursday: 8:30 AM – 6:00 PM
Friday: 8:30 AM – 5:00 PM
Saturday - Sunday: Closed
Wellington St, Ottawa
Friday: 8:30 AM – 5:00 PM
Saturday - Sunday: Closed
2. Canadian Museum of Nature
Unleash your curiosity at the Canadian Museum of Nature, an architectural beauty that houses iconic natural artifacts, stunning dioramas and interactive exhibits. Awaken your childlike wonder at the dinosaur exhibit or marvel at the impressive mineral and gemstone collection. Don't miss the skeleton of a blue whale - a real eye-catcher! And just a stone's throw away is the National Gallery of Canada, a treasure trove of art that perfectly complements your uplifting visit to the Nature Museum.
Canadian Museum of Nature
240 McLeod St, Ottawa
Monday - Sunday: 9:30 AM – 5:00 PM
Thursday: 9:30 AM – 8:00 PM
240 McLeod St, Ottawa
Thursday: 9:30 AM – 8:00 PM
3. National Gallery of Canada
Embark on a cultural journey at the National Gallery of Canada in Ottawa! It houses a magnificent collection of indigenous and Canadian artwork that leaves visitors in awe. Don't miss the outdoor "Maman" - a giant spider sculpture that you can walk under! The gallery also offers a magnificent view of the Parliament building. And just a short walk away is the ByWard Market, which offers a real cultural experience with its diverse range of restaurants and Canadian arts and crafts!
National Gallery of Canada
380 Sussex Dr, Ottawa
Monday - Sunday: 10:00 AM – 5:00 PM
Thursday: 10:00 AM – 8:00 PM
380 Sussex Dr, Ottawa
Thursday: 10:00 AM – 8:00 PM
4. Gatineau Park Visitor Centre
The Gatineau Park Visitor Centre is a nature lover's paradise, offering hiking trails through scenic landscapes. The park's scenic beauty allows for immersive experiences with abundant flora and fauna. Don't miss the animated presentations on the ecology and history of the park. An insider's tip? Visit the park in the fall to bask in the fall colors. The park is easily accessible from downtown Ottawa and is perfect as a transition to the Canadian Museum of History, just a 10-minute drive away and home to the world's largest indoor collection of totem poles.
Gatineau Park Visitor Centre
33 Chem. Scott, Chelsea
Monday - Sunday: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM
33 Chem. Scott, Chelsea
5. Canadian War Museum
A captivating journey into Canada's military past, the Canadian War Museum is a must-see. Marvel at the poignant exhibits documenting conflicts from prehistory to the present, and don't miss the gun turret of a World War I Vickers Vimy aircraft - a rare treasure! The museum is located in the LeBreton Flats and offers a magnificent view of Parliament Hill. It's also just a stone's throw from the famous ByWard Market, where local produce, unique restaurants and craft stores await you for a leisurely end to the day.
Canadian War Museum
1 Vimy Pl, Ottawa
Monday - Sunday: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM
Thursday: 9:00 AM – 7:00 PM
1 Vimy Pl, Ottawa
Thursday: 9:00 AM – 7:00 PM
6. Jacques Cartier Park
A visit to Jacques Cartier Park in Ottawa is a must! It's home to Winterlude, one of Canada's largest winter festivals with magnificent ice sculptures, while in summer the park is transformed into a flower paradise. The views of the Ottawa River can't be beat, and the Canadian Museum of History is just a stone's throw away. Take a quiet stroll or a fun family picnic and take in the Canadian beauty. Insider tip? Don't miss the opportunity to see the park in crimson in the fall.
Jacques Cartier Park
Rue Laurier, Gatineau
Monday - Sunday: 7:00 AM – 10:00 PM
Rue Laurier, Gatineau
7. Canada Aviation and Space Museum
The Canada Aviation and Space Museum in Ottawa is an absolute treat for aviation enthusiasts. It houses remarkable exhibits, including the largest collection of military and civilian aircraft models in Canada. You'll also learn about the fascinating history of mankind's push into space. Don't forget to take a look at the Life in Orbit exhibit, which showcases the life support systems of the International Space Station - a captivating insider detail! Nearby, you can visit beautiful Rockcliffe Park overlooking the Ottawa River.
Canada Aviation and Space Museum
11 Aviation Pkwy, Ottawa
Monday - Sunday: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM
Tuesday - Wednesday: Closed
11 Aviation Pkwy, Ottawa
Tuesday - Wednesday: Closed
8. The National War Memorial
Immerse yourself in Canada's rich history at the National War Memorial, an emotional tribute to the heroes who gave their lives for peace. Marvel at the imposing granite structure topped with bronze allegories of peace and freedom. The monument is located in Confederation Square and is just a stone's throw from the magnificent Parliament Hill. As an insider tip, don't miss the moving Changing of the Guard ceremony, which takes place daily during the summer. You should not miss this rewarding experience.
The National War Memorial
9. Rideau Canal National Historic Site
Immerse yourself in history at the Rideau Canal National Historic Site. In winter, experience the world's largest naturally frozen skating rink, which offers a magical 7.8 km skating route through downtown Ottawa. In summer, float through the legendary locks in a canoe. Don't miss the nearby Bytown Museum, tucked away at the entrance to the canal. Explore 19th century engineering through interactive exhibits! This place is a hidden gem year-round and offers a mix of nature, culture and history.
Rideau Canal National Historic Site
1 Second Ave, Ottawa
1 Second Ave, Ottawa
10. Major's Hill Park
Major's Hill Park is a jewel in Ottawa's crown! It offers breathtaking scenery, historic sites and stunning views of Parliament Hill and the Ottawa River. From the tulip blooms in spring to the magical Christmas lights in winter, the park's beauty transcends the seasons. Enjoy a leisurely picnic or get active in the specially designed fitness areas. Steeped in history, this is Ottawa's first park! Don't forget that the famous National Gallery of Canada is just steps away, so you'll have culture at your fingertips.
Major's Hill Park
Mackenzie Ave, Ottawa
Monday - Sunday: Open 24 hours
Mackenzie Ave, Ottawa
11. Notre Dame Cathedral Basilica
Immerse yourself in rich history and architectural beauty by visiting Notre Dame Cathedral in Ottawa. It is the oldest and largest church in the city and is an impressive sight with its two neo-Gothic towers, gilded statues and immaculate stained glass windows. Take a look inside and marvel at the ornate altar. Don't miss the small carving of a beaver near the pulpit, a nod to Canada's history as a fur trader. Nearby is the National Gallery of Canada, with an extensive collection of artwork.
Notre Dame Cathedral Basilica
385 Sussex Dr, Ottawa
Monday - Tuesday: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM
Wednesday - Sunday: 9:00 AM – 8:00 PM
385 Sussex Dr, Ottawa
Wednesday - Sunday: 9:00 AM – 8:00 PM
12. Canada Science and Technology Museum
Immerse yourself in Canada's rich history of technological innovation at the Canada Science and Technology Museum in Ottawa. The museum houses an impressive array of hands-on exhibits, from antique cars to a life-sized locomotive! Don't miss the Crazy Kitchen exhibit - a dizzying space that literally twists your perspective. Nearby, you can also explore Dalepark, which is perfect for a relaxing afternoon. So get ready for a fascinating journey through Canada's scientific past and future!
Canada Science and Technology Museum
Scientique, 1867 St. Laurent Blvd, Ottawa
Monday - Sunday: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM
Scientique, 1867 St. Laurent Blvd, Ottawa
13. Fairmont Château Laurier
The Fairmont Château Laurier is not just a hotel, but a legendary chateau overlooking the picturesque Rideau Canal. Its fairytale exterior and luxurious interior promise an unforgettable stay. History buffs will appreciate it, as it is the former residence of Sir Wilfrid Laurier, Canada's first French-speaking prime minister. It's also just a stone's throw from Byward Market, a lively public square where numerous farm and craft stalls await after you've explored the castle. This is not just a stay, but an experience!
Fairmont Château Laurier
14. Diefenbunker Canada's Cold War Museum
A visit to Diefenbunker: Canada's Cold War Museum will take you back in time to the Cold War. Built to protect Canadian government officials in the event of a nuclear attack, this underground bunker now houses fascinating exhibits on Cold War history. Descend into one of the largest nuclear hideouts! After your visit, the quaint village of Carp is nearby, where the famous Carp Farmers' Market with local food and crafts is just 10 minutes away.
Diefenbunker Canada's Cold War Museum
3929 Carp Rd, Ottawa
Monday - Tuesday: Closed
Wednesday - Friday: 10:00 AM – 4:00 PM
Saturday - Sunday: 10:00 AM – 3:00 PM
3929 Carp Rd, Ottawa
Wednesday - Friday: 10:00 AM – 4:00 PM
Saturday - Sunday: 10:00 AM – 3:00 PM
15. Canadian Tulip Festival
Experience a vibrant explosion of color at the Canadian Tulip Festival in Ottawa. This spectacular event sees one million tulips bloom throughout the city every May - a magnificent spectacle not to be missed. You can also enjoy live music, international cuisine and fireworks. An insider tip is to visit the neighboring UNESCO World Heritage Site Rideau Canal, which is beautifully decorated with these flowers. This dazzling celebration is a visual treat and symbolizes the enduring friendship between Canada and the Netherlands.
Canadian Tulip Festival
Queen Elizabeth Driveway, Ottawa
Monday - Sunday: 10:00 AM – 10:00 PM
Queen Elizabeth Driveway, Ottawa
16. Strathcona Park
A visit to Strathcona Park, one of Ottawa's hidden gems, is like stepping into an oasis of tranquility. Located on the Rideau River, it's a perfect place to relax or get active, with scenic walking trails, beautiful Art Nouveau sculptures and an idyllic pond. For theater lovers, the Odyssey Theatre puts on outdoor plays here in the summer. Just a short walk away is the historic district of Sandy Hill with its stunning Victorian architecture that will blow you away.
Strathcona Park
25 Range Rd, Ottawa
Monday - Sunday: 5:00 AM – 11:00 PM
25 Range Rd, Ottawa
17. Champlain Lookout
Visit Champlain Lookout for panoramic views of the Ottawa Valley and Gatineau Hills. This highest point in the Canadian Capital Region offers a breathtaking sight, especially in the fall when the forests turn into a kaleidoscope of colors. Don't miss the bronze statue of Samuel de Champlain holding the astrolabe upside down - a local quirk! Nearby is beautiful Gatineau Park, perfect for exploring the nature trails or picnicking amid the picturesque scenery.
Champlain Lookout
Prom. Champlain, Luskville
Monday - Sunday: Open 24 hours
Prom. Champlain, Luskville
18. Chapman Mills Conservation Area
Chapman Mills Conservation Area is an absolute gem in Ottawa, ideal for nature lovers! It offers boardwalk trails teeming with unique flora and fauna. This is not just any boardwalk, but the longest in the city. Insider tip: Keep your eyes peeled for the vibrant dragonflies and colorful birds. Be sure to visit the nearby Rideau Valley Conservation Centre, another biodiversity hotspot just a short drive away! A great experience awaits you in Canada's green surroundings!
Chapman Mills Conservation Area
253 Winding Way, Nepean
Monday - Sunday: Open 24 hours
253 Winding Way, Nepean
19. Rideau Canal
A visit to the Rideau Canal in Ottawa is a must. This extraordinary UNESCO World Heritage Site offers a boat ride with scenic views in the summer, while in the winter it transforms into the world's largest ice skating rink! Immerse yourself in history at the Bytown Museum, located at the entrance. Don't miss the bustling ByWard Market nearby, perfect for a post-tour culinary adventure! Also, every evening in the summer, the canal gates near Parliament Hill are lit up - a magnificent sight.
Rideau Canal
Rideau Canal, Ottawa
Rideau Canal, Ottawa
20. Dows Lake Pavilion
Dows Lake Pavilion is the heart of Ottawa's festivities! Whether you're canoeing on tranquil Dows Lake in the summer or ice skating in the winter, it offers an incredible experience year-round. For culinary connoisseurs, there are three restaurants on the shore serving delicious dishes. Don't miss the secret gem - the annual Tulip Festival in May. Nearby is the Dominion Arboretum, which invites you to take a leisurely stroll in nature with its diverse tree population.
Dows Lake Pavilion
1001 Queen Elizabeth Driveway, Ottawa
Monday - Sunday: 9:00 AM – 7:00 PM
1001 Queen Elizabeth Driveway, Ottawa
21. Ottawa Sign ByWard Market
Get ready for a vibrant experience at the iconic Ottawa Sign, ByWard Market. The bustling streets offer an eclectic mix of boutiques, galleries, farmer's markets and tempting restaurants with delicacies from around the world. Take a memorable photo next to the colorful Ottawa sign that promises fun and creativity. It's also just a walk from the majestic Notre Dame Cathedral. Locals prefer the early morning hours - the perfect time to avoid crowds and buy a coffee and fresh pastries in the nearby stores.
Ottawa Sign ByWard Market
6 York St, Ottawa
Monday - Sunday: Open 24 hours
6 York St, Ottawa
22. Rideau Hall
Visit the famous Rideau Hall, the official residence of the Canadian monarch and governor general. You will appreciate the beautiful gardens and historic rooms rich in Canadian heritage and opulent decor. In this place you can feel the pulse of Canadian political life. Also, enjoy the Changing the Guard ceremony in the summer. Just steps away are Rideau Falls, a stunning double waterfall that pours into the Ottawa River - a breathtaking spectacle not to be missed.
Rideau Hall
1 Sussex Dr, Ottawa
Monday - Saturday: 8:00 AM – 4:30 PM
Sunday: 8:00 AM – 5:30 PM
1 Sussex Dr, Ottawa
Sunday: 8:00 AM – 5:30 PM
23. Watson's Mill Museum Historic Site)
When you enter Watson's Mill, you feel like you're in a time capsule. This fully operational 1860s grist and flour mill offers a unique opportunity to explore Ottawa's industrial heritage firsthand. From live grinding demonstrations to ghost stories associated with the site, Watson's Mill offers a fascinating piece of local history. Just a stone's throw away is the charming village of Manotick, with quaint stores and cozy eateries to add to your historical adventure.
Watson's Mill Museum Historic Site)
5525 Dickinson St, Manotick
Monday - Sunday: 10:00 AM – 5:00 PM
5525 Dickinson St, Manotick
24. Royal Canadian Mint
At the Royal Canadian Mint in Ottawa, you'll learn about the wealth of Canada! Watch coins being made and learn about the intricate art and design that adorns each coin. Experience the weight of a real gold bar worth over $750,000! Insider Detail: Don't miss the boutique for unique souvenirs. Nearby, follow the history trail to grand Parliament Hill and browse the bustling Byward Market. A financial adventure for all!
Royal Canadian Mint
320 Sussex Dr, Ottawa
Monday - Sunday: 10:00 AM – 5:00 PM
320 Sussex Dr, Ottawa
Best Time to Visit Ottawa
The best time to visit Ottawa is spring (late April to June) and fall (September to October), when the weather is mild and the city is full of festivals. In the colder months (late December to late February), the city turns into a winter wonderland, ideal for winter sports enthusiasts.
Annual Weather in Ottawa
January
Jan
7 / 28 °F
-14 / -2 °C
1
10
28
February
Feb
9 / 31 °F
-13 / -0 °C
1
10
23
March
Mar
20 / 45 °F
-7 / 7 °C
1
7
35
April
Apr
33 / 56 °F
1 / 14 °C
1
8
41
May
May
46 / 70 °F
8 / 21 °C
1
8
60
June
Jun
55 / 76 °F
13 / 24 °C
1
8
64
July
Jul
61 / 82 °F
16 / 28 °C
1
7
75
August
Aug
60 / 81 °F
15 / 27 °C
1
7
73
September
Sep
52 / 74 °F
11 / 24 °C
1
6
67
October
Oct
42 / 63 °F
5 / 17 °C
1
8
49
November
Nov
30 / 47 °F
-1 / 8 °C
1
8
46
December
Dec
19 / 39 °F
-7 / 4 °C
1
10
31
Ottawa 3-Day Forecast
Mon, 06 November
Night
33 °F
1 °C
0%
Morning
29 °F
-1 °C
0%
Afternoon
38 °F
4 °C
0%
Evening
40 °F
5 °C
0%
Tue, 07 November
Night
46 °F
8 °C
63%
Morning
51 °F
11 °C
92%
Afternoon
42 °F
5 °C
60%
Evening
34 °F
1 °C
0%
Wed, 08 November
Night
29 °F
-2 °C
0%
Morning
27 °F
-3 °C
0%
Afternoon
36 °F
2 °C
0%
Evening
33 °F
0 °C
0%
Questions & Answers
What currency is used in Ottawa?
Ottawa, the capital of Canada, uses the Canadian dollar (CAD) as its official currency. Its symbol is "$" or "C$" to distinguish it from other dollar-denominated currencies. It is issued in the form of coins and banknotes. Coins come in denominations of five, ten, and twenty-five cents, as well as one- and two-dollar coins known as "loonies" and "toonies." Banknotes are issued in denominations of five, ten, twenty, fifty, and one hundred dollars.
How's the public transport system in Ottawa?
Ottawa's public transportation system, operated by OC Transpo, is quite efficient. It provides comprehensive service throughout the city with a network of buses and a light rail system, the O-Train. The system is designed to be easy to navigate and has several hubs throughout the city. Trains generally run on time and are accessible to people with disabilities. The mass transit system also provides connections to neighboring cities and areas, making commuting easier for residents and visitors.
Is Ottawa a safe city to travel?
Yes, Ottawa is known for being one of the safest cities in North America. The city has a low crime rate and is regularly rated highly for its quality of life. If you use common sense and take basic precautions, you can generally feel safe in Ottawa. The cleanliness, friendly residents and efficient public transportation system make Ottawa an excellent choice for solo travelers, families and everyone in between.
Can I easily find English speaking people in Ottawa?
Yes, you can easily find English speakers in Ottawa. Ottawa is a bilingual city in Canada, where English is the main language for a large part of the population. In addition, most public facilities, hotels, and tourist attractions are staffed by English speakers, making it easy for international visitors to communicate and get the information they need. It is also common for locals to switch to English when meeting tourists to facilitate communication.
What is the main food in Ottawa?
Ottawa, the multicultural capital of Canada, offers a rich spectrum of cuisines. But if there's one thing the city is famous for, it's the beavertail. This is a traditional Canadian pastry that is hand-stretched into the shape of a beaver tail, deep-fried and topped with a variety of treats such as chocolate, bananas or the indispensable Canadian maple syrup. Poutine, another dish synonymous with Canadian cuisine, is also a must try in Ottawa. This delicious concoction of fries, cheese curds and gravy will seduce your taste buds.
Are there any local customs I should be aware of in Ottawa?
Ottawa values politeness and good manners, so remember to say "please" and "thank you". Tipping is common in restaurants and is usually between 15 and 20%. French and English are the main languages and locals appreciate it when visitors make an effort to speak the local language. Shaking hands is the usual form of greeting. Remember to stand up and remove your hat during the national anthem, and clear your seat for the elderly or disabled on public transportation.
What is the smoking policy in Ottawa?
In Ottawa, smoking is subject to the Smoke-Free Ontario Act, which prohibits smoking in enclosed public places, workplaces and vehicles. In addition, there are restrictions on smoking within a certain distance of entrances and exits of public buildings, and in outdoor areas such as courtyards, parks and sports fields. The sale of tobacco products is also regulated, and the same restrictions apply to electronic cigarettes. Violations of these regulations can result in fines.
Can I drink the tap water in Ottawa?
Yes, you can drink the tap water in Ottawa, Canada. The City of Ottawa's water purification process makes the city's tap water one of the cleanest in the world. It is safe, economical and convenient. The water is tested regularly to ensure it meets the Ontario government's most stringent standards. Many even compare the quality of the water to bottled water. So you can drink tap water without worry during your stay in Ottawa.
Do I need a visa to travel to Ottawa?
Whether you need a visa to enter Ottawa, Canada, depends on your citizenship. If you are not a Canadian citizen or permanent resident, you may need a visa or electronic travel authorization (eTA) to enter the country. American citizens do not require a visa for a stay of up to 180 days. It is recommended to check the official website of the Canadian government for the current entry requirements.
What's the population of Ottawa?
Ottawa, the capital of Canada, is known for its high quality of life. It has an estimated population of over one million, making it the fourth largest city in the country. This multicultural city is home to a diverse population, with a majority of residents having a native language other than English or French. This contributes to the rich cultural diversity of this thriving cosmopolitan area.
How to get around Ottawa?
In Ottawa, visitors can easily travel by public transport thanks to OC Transpo, which offers buses and light rail. The city is also bike-friendly and has numerous bike lanes. Cabs and ride-sharing services like Uber are easily accessible. Another option is to explore the city on foot, as many attractions are located close to each other, especially in the city center. You can also explore the city by boat, taking a tour on the Rideau Canal in the summer or skating on the canal in the winter.
Can I bike around the city of Ottawa?
Yes, Ottawa is incredibly bike-friendly, with over 800 kilometers of recreational and on-street bike paths connecting major areas of the city. You can bike along the scenic Ottawa River, Rideau Canal or through the city center. There are also several bike rental programs, loaner bikes and guided tours. Whether you're a commuter or a recreational cyclist, Ottawa offers a wide variety of enjoyable routes through the city.
Where can I learn about Ottawa's history?
The best place to learn about Ottawa's history is the Bytown Museum. This museum is located in the heart of downtown Ottawa, near the famous Rideau Canal. It offers a unique insight into the city's transformation from a small logging town called Bytown to the capital city of Ottawa today. The museum has an extensive collection of artifacts ranging from photographs and maps to antique furniture and paintings.
Is Ottawa suitable for a family trip?
Absolutely! Ottawa is a great destination for a family trip. The city offers a number of family-friendly attractions such as the Canada Science and Technology Museum, the Canadian Museum of History, and Parliament Hill. If your family enjoys outdoor activities, Gatineau Park offers numerous hiking and biking trails. There are also plenty of family-friendly restaurants and lodging options in Ottawa. From educational activities to fun adventures, Ottawa offers an unforgettable experience for the whole family.
What's the tipping etiquette in Ottawa?
In Ottawa, tipping is common and generally expected in service-oriented areas such as restaurants, cabs and hotels. For good service in a restaurant, a tip of 15-20% of the total amount before tax is common. Cab drivers usually receive 10-15%, while hotel employees appreciate a small amount or a few dollars per act for services such as baggage handling or room service. Spas and salons also usually expect a tip of 15-20%.
Are the museums in Ottawa free?
While some museums in Ottawa charge admission, there are also opportunities to visit them for free. Many museums, including the Canadian Museum of History and the National Gallery of Canada, offer free admission on certain days or at certain times. The Parliament Buildings and the Royal Canadian Mint offer free tours throughout the year. Check each museum's website for current offers.
What is the main language spoken in Ottawa?
The main language in Ottawa, the capital of Canada, is English. About 62% of the population speaks primarily English. However, due to its proximity to Québec, a predominantly French-speaking province, a significant portion of Ottawa's population, about 15%, also speaks French as their primary language. Therefore, bilingualism is widespread and both languages are widely spoken in the city.
Does Ottawa have a nightlife?
Yes, Ottawa has a lively nightlife that appeals to a wide variety of tastes. The city is home to numerous pubs, bars, and clubs that play everything from jazz music to DJs spinning the latest hits. Popular neighborhoods like ByWard Market are known for their after-dark atmosphere. Here you can listen to a live band, sip handcrafted cocktails or dance the night away. Also worth exploring are the nightly festivals and evening tours that offer unique after-dark experiences. Whether you're a night owl or a night owl, Ottawa has something for everyone.
How diverse is Ottawa's food scene?
Ottawa has an extremely diverse dining scene that reflects the city's multicultural fabric. From authentic Asian and Middle Eastern cuisine to contemporary Canadian and North American fare, foodies can discover a wide range of culinary delights. The city is also home to numerous breweries, farmers markets and culinary festivals showcasing local products and gastronomic innovations. With a range of top restaurants, cozy cafes, and trendy food trucks, Ottawa's gastronomic scene offers something for every taste and budget.
What kind of wildlife can I see in Ottawa?
Ottawa, Canada, has a rich variety of wildlife in and around the city. These include white-tailed deer, raccoons, rabbits, squirrels, and various bird species such as blue jays and cardinals. Beaver, Canada geese, and mallards are frequently seen on the Rideau River and Canal. In the rural outskirts, visitors may also occasionally see red foxes and black bears. In winter, you may even catch a glimpse of the majestic snowy owls. Remember to observe wildlife respectfully and keep a safe distance.
Can I rent a car in Ottawa?
Yes, you can definitely rent a car in Ottawa. The city offers several car rental companies. Companies like Enterprise, Avis, Budget, Hertz and Thrifty have locations in various parts of the city, including at the airport. Just remember to carry a valid driver's license and credit card. A rental car is a great way to explore Ottawa and its surroundings at your own pace.
What are the emergency numbers in Ottawa?
In Ottawa, Canada, the main number for any type of emergency, i.e. police, fire or medical emergency, is 9-1-1, which will connect you with the appropriate emergency responders. For non-police emergencies, you should dial 613-236-1222. If you have a less urgent health issue, you can dial 811 to receive 24/7 health advice or information from registered nurses. Please determine the nature of your emergency to dial the correct number.
Is it common to bargain at markets in Ottawa?
In Ottawa, the culture of haggling is not as prevalent as in other countries. Prices at local markets, such as the historic ByWard Market, are usually fixed. However, it can't hurt to try to negotiate a lower price, especially for larger or more expensive items. Just remember to be polite and respectful. If you are a good-natured and friendly haggler, you may get a discount.
Are there many parks in Ottawa?
Yes, Ottawa has many beautiful parks that offer a range of activities. Two of the most popular are Parliament Hill Park, which hosts many of the city's events, and Confederation Park, known for its historic statues. Across the Ottawa River is Gatineau Park, a sprawling nature preserve that offers hiking trails and scenic picnic areas. From urban green spaces to lush nature preserves, there are plenty of options for outdoor enthusiasts in Ottawa.
Is Ottawa a pedestrian-friendly city?
Yes, Ottawa is a pedestrian-friendly city. You can explore much of the city, especially the downtown area, on foot. The city has a well-developed network of sidewalks and crosswalks, making it an ideal place for walking. In the heart of the city, you'll find the scenic paths of the Rideau Canal and the ByWard Market neighbourhood, a cultural heritage site. However, Ottawa weather can affect walkability, especially in winter.
Feedback
I hope you found this article informative and helpful. I'm eager to improve the content and make it even more valuable for you. If you have any feedback or suggestions, I would love to hear from you.
Do you have any tips or hidden gems that you think should be added to the list? Are there any areas that you feel could use more explanation or clarification?
Your input is greatly appreciated and will help us to continue providing high-quality content that meets your needs and interests. Please feel free to share your thoughts.
What currency is used in Ottawa?
Ottawa, the capital of Canada, uses the Canadian dollar (CAD) as its official currency. Its symbol is "$" or "C$" to distinguish it from other dollar-denominated currencies. It is issued in the form of coins and banknotes. Coins come in denominations of five, ten, and twenty-five cents, as well as one- and two-dollar coins known as "loonies" and "toonies." Banknotes are issued in denominations of five, ten, twenty, fifty, and one hundred dollars.
How's the public transport system in Ottawa?
Ottawa's public transportation system, operated by OC Transpo, is quite efficient. It provides comprehensive service throughout the city with a network of buses and a light rail system, the O-Train. The system is designed to be easy to navigate and has several hubs throughout the city. Trains generally run on time and are accessible to people with disabilities. The mass transit system also provides connections to neighboring cities and areas, making commuting easier for residents and visitors.
Is Ottawa a safe city to travel?
Yes, Ottawa is known for being one of the safest cities in North America. The city has a low crime rate and is regularly rated highly for its quality of life. If you use common sense and take basic precautions, you can generally feel safe in Ottawa. The cleanliness, friendly residents and efficient public transportation system make Ottawa an excellent choice for solo travelers, families and everyone in between.
Can I easily find English speaking people in Ottawa?
Yes, you can easily find English speakers in Ottawa. Ottawa is a bilingual city in Canada, where English is the main language for a large part of the population. In addition, most public facilities, hotels, and tourist attractions are staffed by English speakers, making it easy for international visitors to communicate and get the information they need. It is also common for locals to switch to English when meeting tourists to facilitate communication.
What is the main food in Ottawa?
Ottawa, the multicultural capital of Canada, offers a rich spectrum of cuisines. But if there's one thing the city is famous for, it's the beavertail. This is a traditional Canadian pastry that is hand-stretched into the shape of a beaver tail, deep-fried and topped with a variety of treats such as chocolate, bananas or the indispensable Canadian maple syrup. Poutine, another dish synonymous with Canadian cuisine, is also a must try in Ottawa. This delicious concoction of fries, cheese curds and gravy will seduce your taste buds.
Are there any local customs I should be aware of in Ottawa?
Ottawa values politeness and good manners, so remember to say "please" and "thank you". Tipping is common in restaurants and is usually between 15 and 20%. French and English are the main languages and locals appreciate it when visitors make an effort to speak the local language. Shaking hands is the usual form of greeting. Remember to stand up and remove your hat during the national anthem, and clear your seat for the elderly or disabled on public transportation.
What is the smoking policy in Ottawa?
In Ottawa, smoking is subject to the Smoke-Free Ontario Act, which prohibits smoking in enclosed public places, workplaces and vehicles. In addition, there are restrictions on smoking within a certain distance of entrances and exits of public buildings, and in outdoor areas such as courtyards, parks and sports fields. The sale of tobacco products is also regulated, and the same restrictions apply to electronic cigarettes. Violations of these regulations can result in fines.
Can I drink the tap water in Ottawa?
Yes, you can drink the tap water in Ottawa, Canada. The City of Ottawa's water purification process makes the city's tap water one of the cleanest in the world. It is safe, economical and convenient. The water is tested regularly to ensure it meets the Ontario government's most stringent standards. Many even compare the quality of the water to bottled water. So you can drink tap water without worry during your stay in Ottawa.
Do I need a visa to travel to Ottawa?
Whether you need a visa to enter Ottawa, Canada, depends on your citizenship. If you are not a Canadian citizen or permanent resident, you may need a visa or electronic travel authorization (eTA) to enter the country. American citizens do not require a visa for a stay of up to 180 days. It is recommended to check the official website of the Canadian government for the current entry requirements.
What's the population of Ottawa?
Ottawa, the capital of Canada, is known for its high quality of life. It has an estimated population of over one million, making it the fourth largest city in the country. This multicultural city is home to a diverse population, with a majority of residents having a native language other than English or French. This contributes to the rich cultural diversity of this thriving cosmopolitan area.
How to get around Ottawa?
In Ottawa, visitors can easily travel by public transport thanks to OC Transpo, which offers buses and light rail. The city is also bike-friendly and has numerous bike lanes. Cabs and ride-sharing services like Uber are easily accessible. Another option is to explore the city on foot, as many attractions are located close to each other, especially in the city center. You can also explore the city by boat, taking a tour on the Rideau Canal in the summer or skating on the canal in the winter.
Can I bike around the city of Ottawa?
Yes, Ottawa is incredibly bike-friendly, with over 800 kilometers of recreational and on-street bike paths connecting major areas of the city. You can bike along the scenic Ottawa River, Rideau Canal or through the city center. There are also several bike rental programs, loaner bikes and guided tours. Whether you're a commuter or a recreational cyclist, Ottawa offers a wide variety of enjoyable routes through the city.
Where can I learn about Ottawa's history?
The best place to learn about Ottawa's history is the Bytown Museum. This museum is located in the heart of downtown Ottawa, near the famous Rideau Canal. It offers a unique insight into the city's transformation from a small logging town called Bytown to the capital city of Ottawa today. The museum has an extensive collection of artifacts ranging from photographs and maps to antique furniture and paintings.
Is Ottawa suitable for a family trip?
Absolutely! Ottawa is a great destination for a family trip. The city offers a number of family-friendly attractions such as the Canada Science and Technology Museum, the Canadian Museum of History, and Parliament Hill. If your family enjoys outdoor activities, Gatineau Park offers numerous hiking and biking trails. There are also plenty of family-friendly restaurants and lodging options in Ottawa. From educational activities to fun adventures, Ottawa offers an unforgettable experience for the whole family.
What's the tipping etiquette in Ottawa?
In Ottawa, tipping is common and generally expected in service-oriented areas such as restaurants, cabs and hotels. For good service in a restaurant, a tip of 15-20% of the total amount before tax is common. Cab drivers usually receive 10-15%, while hotel employees appreciate a small amount or a few dollars per act for services such as baggage handling or room service. Spas and salons also usually expect a tip of 15-20%.
Are the museums in Ottawa free?
While some museums in Ottawa charge admission, there are also opportunities to visit them for free. Many museums, including the Canadian Museum of History and the National Gallery of Canada, offer free admission on certain days or at certain times. The Parliament Buildings and the Royal Canadian Mint offer free tours throughout the year. Check each museum's website for current offers.
What is the main language spoken in Ottawa?
The main language in Ottawa, the capital of Canada, is English. About 62% of the population speaks primarily English. However, due to its proximity to Québec, a predominantly French-speaking province, a significant portion of Ottawa's population, about 15%, also speaks French as their primary language. Therefore, bilingualism is widespread and both languages are widely spoken in the city.
Does Ottawa have a nightlife?
Yes, Ottawa has a lively nightlife that appeals to a wide variety of tastes. The city is home to numerous pubs, bars, and clubs that play everything from jazz music to DJs spinning the latest hits. Popular neighborhoods like ByWard Market are known for their after-dark atmosphere. Here you can listen to a live band, sip handcrafted cocktails or dance the night away. Also worth exploring are the nightly festivals and evening tours that offer unique after-dark experiences. Whether you're a night owl or a night owl, Ottawa has something for everyone.
How diverse is Ottawa's food scene?
Ottawa has an extremely diverse dining scene that reflects the city's multicultural fabric. From authentic Asian and Middle Eastern cuisine to contemporary Canadian and North American fare, foodies can discover a wide range of culinary delights. The city is also home to numerous breweries, farmers markets and culinary festivals showcasing local products and gastronomic innovations. With a range of top restaurants, cozy cafes, and trendy food trucks, Ottawa's gastronomic scene offers something for every taste and budget.
What kind of wildlife can I see in Ottawa?
Ottawa, Canada, has a rich variety of wildlife in and around the city. These include white-tailed deer, raccoons, rabbits, squirrels, and various bird species such as blue jays and cardinals. Beaver, Canada geese, and mallards are frequently seen on the Rideau River and Canal. In the rural outskirts, visitors may also occasionally see red foxes and black bears. In winter, you may even catch a glimpse of the majestic snowy owls. Remember to observe wildlife respectfully and keep a safe distance.
Can I rent a car in Ottawa?
Yes, you can definitely rent a car in Ottawa. The city offers several car rental companies. Companies like Enterprise, Avis, Budget, Hertz and Thrifty have locations in various parts of the city, including at the airport. Just remember to carry a valid driver's license and credit card. A rental car is a great way to explore Ottawa and its surroundings at your own pace.
What are the emergency numbers in Ottawa?
In Ottawa, Canada, the main number for any type of emergency, i.e. police, fire or medical emergency, is 9-1-1, which will connect you with the appropriate emergency responders. For non-police emergencies, you should dial 613-236-1222. If you have a less urgent health issue, you can dial 811 to receive 24/7 health advice or information from registered nurses. Please determine the nature of your emergency to dial the correct number.
Is it common to bargain at markets in Ottawa?
In Ottawa, the culture of haggling is not as prevalent as in other countries. Prices at local markets, such as the historic ByWard Market, are usually fixed. However, it can't hurt to try to negotiate a lower price, especially for larger or more expensive items. Just remember to be polite and respectful. If you are a good-natured and friendly haggler, you may get a discount.
Are there many parks in Ottawa?
Yes, Ottawa has many beautiful parks that offer a range of activities. Two of the most popular are Parliament Hill Park, which hosts many of the city's events, and Confederation Park, known for its historic statues. Across the Ottawa River is Gatineau Park, a sprawling nature preserve that offers hiking trails and scenic picnic areas. From urban green spaces to lush nature preserves, there are plenty of options for outdoor enthusiasts in Ottawa.
Is Ottawa a pedestrian-friendly city?
Yes, Ottawa is a pedestrian-friendly city. You can explore much of the city, especially the downtown area, on foot. The city has a well-developed network of sidewalks and crosswalks, making it an ideal place for walking. In the heart of the city, you'll find the scenic paths of the Rideau Canal and the ByWard Market neighbourhood, a cultural heritage site. However, Ottawa weather can affect walkability, especially in winter.
Feedback
I hope you found this article informative and helpful. I'm eager to improve the content and make it even more valuable for you. If you have any feedback or suggestions, I would love to hear from you.
Do you have any tips or hidden gems that you think should be added to the list? Are there any areas that you feel could use more explanation or clarification?
Your input is greatly appreciated and will help us to continue providing high-quality content that meets your needs and interests. Please feel free to share your thoughts.
I hope you found this article informative and helpful. I'm eager to improve the content and make it even more valuable for you. If you have any feedback or suggestions, I would love to hear from you.
Do you have any tips or hidden gems that you think should be added to the list? Are there any areas that you feel could use more explanation or clarification?
Your input is greatly appreciated and will help us to continue providing high-quality content that meets your needs and interests. Please feel free to share your thoughts.